Abstract: The problem of finding a minimal circuit to implement a given function is one of the oldest in electronics. It is known to be NP-hard. Still, many tools exist to find sub-optimal circuits to ...
Abstract: Microwave imaging is an emerging technique with applications in various areas, such as geoscience, aviation, and medicine. One of the classic methodologies to address this inverse problem is ...
Learning to play a musical instrument can protect your brain from aging, building up a defense against cognitive decline that lasts a lifetime. Researchers from Canada and China discovered older ...
Inverse exchange-traded funds (ETFs) offer a way for contrarian traders to bet against the expected daily performance of an ...
Natural selection uses duplicated genes as raw material for functional innovation, co-opting their existing features to new functions. Understanding genetic innovation requires two questions to be ...
Scientists are making new discoveries every day, but many of them fall under the radar. Some of these findings are life-changing, while others expand our knowledge of the world around us. Here are ...
Using a VPN, or virtual private network, is one of the best ways to protect your online privacy. We review dozens every year, and these are the best VPNs we've tested. I’ve been writing about ...
Professor Zhou's team provides a rigorous theoretical foundation in their paper. They demonstrate that a specific form of offline Inverse Reinforcement Learning (IRL) reward function can be recovered ...
As part of our core mission, we supervise and regulate financial institutions in the Second District. Our primary objective is to maintain a safe and competitive U.S. and global banking system. The ...
cov1Para: Linear shrinkage towards one-parameter matrix; all the variances are the same, all the covariances are zero. See Ledoit and Wolf (2004b). cov2Para: Linear shrinkage towards two-parameter ...
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